The Best '90s Hip Hop Groups, Ranked

Coley Reed
Updated January 1, 2025 30 items

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684 votes
93 voters
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Vote up the crews you think deserve to be considered the best hip-hop groups of the '90s.

The 1990s were a transformative and revolutionary decade for hip-hop music, bringing a diverse range of sounds and a wealth of creativity that would come to define the genre for generations. This era, often heralded as the "Golden Age of Hip-Hop," saw the emergence of groundbreaking groups that not only influenced the music industry but also left an indelible mark on society at large.

During the '90s, hip-hop transcended the gritty streets of New York City and spread its influence across the United and beyond, giving voice to a myriad of experiences and perspectives. In a time when lyrical prowess, innovative production, and a fearless commitment to authenticity were not just encouraged but demanded. This era saw the rise of groups that had raw energy, sophisticated narratives, and a bold sense of individuality, each carving out a unique space in the crowded music landscape.

Consider, for example, the iconic Wu-Tang Clan, whose raw, gritty sound and innovative model revolutionized the industry. Their debut album, Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers), remains a crucial cornerstone of hip-hop. On the West Coast, you had the pioneering sounds of N.W.A and the smooth laid-back style of groups like The Pharcyde and Souls of Mischief each bringing unique elements to the culture. Outkast from the South broke regional boundaries with their inventive lyrics and genre-blending sounds, proving that hip-hop influence knew no geographic limits.

These groups and bands didn't just make music - they defined an era, challenged societal norms, and inspired a generation. From storytelling that painted vivid pictures of life to beats that compelled heads to nod and bodies to move, these groups embodied the spirit of innovation and rebellion that hip-hop came to represent.

  • Wu-Tang Clan
    1
    Hip hop music, Hardcore hip hop, East Coast hip hop
    95 votes

    The Wu-Tang Clan, formed in Staten Island, New York, in 1992, is a seminal force in hip-hop history Comprised of iconic members such as RZA, GZA, Ol' Dirty Bastard, Method Man, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah Inspectah Deck, U-God, and Masta Killa, the group revolutionized the genre with their debut album, Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers). Their raw, gritty sound, infused with intricate lyrics, arts references, and unique production techniques, distinguished them from their contemporaries and set new standard in the industry. The Wu-Tang Clan's influence transcends music; they pioneered the concept of artists maintaining individual deals while contributing to an identity, impacting business models in hip-hop. Their distinctive logo, deep lyrics, and innovative beats have embedded them in popular culture, making the Wu-Tang Clan synonymous with the golden era of hip-hop and a blueprint for future generations.

    • Albums: Enter the Wu-Tang: 36 Chambers, Wu-Tang Forever, 8 Diagrams, The W, The Swarm
    • Labels: Loud Records, Various Wu-Recording Labels, Universal Motown Republic Group, Sony Music Entertainment, SRC Records
  • N.W.A
    2
    Hip hop music, Political hip hop, Gangsta rap
    73 votes

    N.W.A, an iconic hip-hop group from Compton, California, made an indelible mark on the genre with their confront and unapologetic style. Formed in 1986, the group members included  Eazy-E, Dr. Dre, Ice Cube, MC Ren and DJ Yella. Their groundbreaking 1988 album Straight Outta Compton catapulted them to global fame, driven by raw, un tracks like "F*** tha Police" and the title song, which fully addressed police brutality and systemic racism. N.W.A’s aggressive lyrics and hard-hitting production helped pioneer the gangsta rap subgenre, challenging societal norms and igniting debates about freedom of speech and censorship.

    • Albums: Straight Outta Compton, Niggaz4Life, Greatest Hits, Family Tree, 100 Miles and Runnin'
    • Labels: Priority Records, Interscope Records, Ruthless Records, EMI Records, Capitol Records
  • Outkast
    3
    Alternative hip hop, Dance-pop, Jazz
    81 votes

    Outkast, the dynamic duo from Atlanta, revolutionized hip-hop since debuting in 1994. Their innovative blend of Southern rap, funk, jazz, and psychedelic style pushed genre boundaries, distinguishing them from their peers and West Coast counterparts. With critically acclaimed albums like ATLiens and  Aquemini, and the genre-defying Speakerboxxx/The Love Below. Their unique lyrical prowess, versatile flows, and socially conscious sound resonated deeply within the hip-hop community and beyond. Known for their fashion and groundbreaking music videos, Outkast brought an unmistakable flair and creativity elevating the genre to new artistic heights. Their contributions left a mark, influencing generations of artists and expanding hip-hop's cultural and musical horizons.

    • Albums: Stankonia, Aquemini, Speakerboxxx/The Love Below, ATLiens, Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik
    • Labels: Sony BMG Music Entertainment, LaFace Records, Sony Music Entertainment, Zomba Group of Companies, Arista Records
  • Mobb Deep
    4
    Hip hop music, Hardcore hip hop, East Coast hip hop
    54 votes

    Mobb Deep, the influential hip-hop duo from Queensbridge, New York, consisting of Prodigy and Havoc, carved a name for themselves with their gritty narratives and stark, atmospheric production. Debuting in 1993, with the album Juvenile Hell, they quickly garnered and solidified their status with the release of their seminal 1995 album The Infamous Mobb Deep. Known for tracks like "Shook Ones Pt II" and "Survival of the Fittest," Mobb Deep brought a raw and unfiltered portrayal of street life, marked by Havoc's beats and Prodigy's hard-hitting lyricism. Their work significantly influenced the East Coast sound and helped define the hardcore subgenre of hip-hop.  Throughout their career, Mobb Deep maintained a dedicated following and left a mark on the genre, inspiring future artists with their uncompromising approach and authentic storytelling. Their unique ability to blend dark, brooding instrumentals with introspective lyrics cemented their legacy in hip-hop history.

    • Albums: The Infamous, Blood Money, The Infamous Mobb Deep, Hell on Earth, Amerikaz Nightmare
    • Labels: Sony Records, Sony Music Entertainment, Universal Music Group, G-Unit Records, Zomba Group of Companies
  • A Tribe Called Quest
    5
    Hip hop music, Jazz rap, Alternative hip hop
    85 votes

    A Tribe Called Quest, formed in 1985, stands as a seminal force in the evolution of hip-hop, renowned for their innovative jazz-infused beats and socially conscious lyrics. The group emerged from the vibrant New York City hip-hop scene, releasing their groundbreaking debut album, People's Instinctive Travels and Paths of Rhythm, in 1990. Their subsequent albums, particularly Low End Theory and Midnight Marauders, cemented their foot in Hip-Hop, featuring tracks that adeptly blended intricate wordplay and profound storytelling with eclectic sample-heavy production. The Tribe's distinct sound and emphasis on Afrocentric beats offered a refreshing counterpoint to the era's prevailing gangsta rap, fostering a more introspective and inclusive avenue within the genre. Their influence resonates through hip-hop, inspiring countless artists with their unique amalgamation of artistry, intellect, and rhythm.

    • Albums: The Low End Theory, Midnight Marauders, People's Instinctive Travels and the Paths of Rhythm, The Love Movement, Beats
    • Labels: Jive Records
  • Beastie Boys
    6
    Hip hop music, Pop punk, Alternative hip hop
    82 votes

    Beastie Boys, an iconic trio from New York City consisting of Mike D (Mike Diamond), Ad-Rock (Adam Horovitz), and MCA (Adam Yauch), revolutionized hip-hop with their eclectic style and groundbreaking approach. Bursting onto the scene in 1986 with their debut album License to Ill, they instantly gained massive popularity thanks to hits like "Fight For Your Right" and "No Sleep Till Brooklyn." Their success helped them become one of the first rap groups to achieve mainstream rock-level fame.

    • Albums: Paul's Boutique, Licensed to Ill, Check Your Head, Hot Sauce Committee Part Two, Hello Nasty
    • Labels: Def Jam Recordings, Rat Cage Records, Grand Royal, Capitol Records